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Appellate Body issues compliance report on Chinese challenge to EU fastener duties

By WTO , 2016-01-19 12:00:00

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On 18 January 2016, the Appellate Body issued its compliance report in the dispute “European Communities — Definitive Anti-Dumping Measures on Certain Iron or Steel Fasteners from China — Recourse to Article 21.5 of the DSU by China” (DS397).

Key facts  

Short title: EC — Fasteners (China)
Complainant: China
Respondent: European Communities
Third Parties: Brazil; Canada; Chile; Colombia; India; Japan; Norway; Chinese Taipei; Thailand; Turkey; United States
Agreements cited:
(as cited in request for consultations)
Anti-dumping (Article VI of GATT 1994): Art.1, 2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.4, 2.6, 3, 3.1, 3.2, 3.4, 4,3.5, 4.1, 5, 5.4, 6, 6.1, 6.2, 6.4, 6.5, 6.10,9, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 12.2.2, 17.6, 18.4
GATT 1994: Art. I, I:1, VI:1, X:3(a)
Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization: Art. XVI:4
Protocol of Accession: ,
Request for Consultations received: 31 July 2009
Panel Report circulated: 3 December 2010
Appellate Body Report circulated: 15 July 2011
Article 21.5 Panel Report circulated: 7 August 2015
Article 21.5 Appellate Body Report circulated: 18 January 2016

Summary of the Key Findings

Terms of reference issues

  • The Appellate Body dismissed the European Union's claims on appeal that the Panel erred in finding that China's claims under Articles 6.5, 6.5.1, 6.4, 6.2, 6.1.2, 2.4, 4.1, and 3.1 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement fell within its terms of reference under Article 21.5 of the DSU. 
     
  • The Appellate Body found that the claims under Articles 6.5 and 6.5.1 raised by China in the compliance proceedings were not the same claims China had raised under these provisions and that were dismissed in the original proceedings. Moreover, the Appellate Body found that the claims raised by China in these compliance proceedings under Articles 6.4, 6.2, 6.1.2, 2.4, 4.1, and 3.1 were not claims that China could have raised, but did not raise, in the original proceedings. Accordingly, the Appellate Bodyupheld the Panel's finding that China's claims under Articles 6.5, 6.5.1, 6.4, 6.2, 6.1.2, 2.4, 4.1, and 3.1 were within the Panel's terms of reference.

More details please visit:

https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/news16_e/397abrw_e.htm

https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds397_e.htm#bkmk397abrw

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